Научная визуализация, 2022, том 14, номер 3, страницы 29 - 46, DOI: 10.26583/sv.14.3.03
Visual Management as an Effective Organizational Technology
Автор: N.N. Krupina1
St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, St. Petersburg, Pushkin
1 ORCID: 0000-0002-7983-845X, Krupina_n17@ mail.ru
Аннотация
The article discusses the essence of the concept, characteristics, tasks and evolution of visual management (VM) from the standpoint of the analysis of the subject content of management and the features of organizational technology. The priority groups of production tasks that are successfully solved with the help of VM tools are identified - communications, safety and efficiency («lean production») of the production and technological cycle. Emphasis is placed on the ability of visualization techniques to present important operational information so that the employee «at a glance» can assess the current state of the working system and quickly eliminate detected deviations from the norm. Based on the principle of continuity of the organization's activities, a method for assessing the quality level of VM is proposed and illustrated on a conditional example. It is proposed to use the method of dynamic standards, which are taken as indicators of «labor productivity», «costs» and «net profit». A map of positioning options for the quality level of VM is given and alternative situations are characterized - productive, efficient, allowed and inefficient levels. In the context of the topic, the main aspects of the development of modern software are outlined.
Ключевые слова: production, management tasks, information visualization, visual management (VM), organizational technology, VM tools, place of VM in the value chain, performance criteria, labor productivity, net profit, costs, dynamic standards method, VM quality level.